As of July 1, 2022, ATV and UTV enthusiasts throughout Iowa will benefit from a streamlined approach to the state’s all-terrain and utility terrain vehicle laws. This includes plans for an all-terrain vehicle park and provides uniform guidelines across its extensive territory that encompasses 99 counties. By standardizing regulations at the state level, riders can now concentrate more on their adventure rather than navigating through varied local laws.
Riders must have a driver's license, current registration decal, insurance, and vehicles must meet equipment standards like having headlights and a muffler. ATVs/UTVs can use public city streets with a speed limit up to 35 mph, excluding interstate and four-lane roads, except at specific crossings.
Changes in state law have significantly altered the landscape for both veteran riders and those new to riding ATVs or UTVs. It’s important that individuals familiarize themselves with these substantial modifications in policy to ensure they remain informed participants within this pastime.
Do ATV/Utvs Have To Be Licensed and Registered In Iowa?
To operate an ATV or UTV on Iowa roads, the person must be 18 years old with a valid driver’s license and be carrying valid proof of insurance. According to the Iowa Department of Natural Resources, machines registered in Iowa must display a current registration decal, and the operator is required to carry the registration certificate onboard. Machines registered in other states must also display a valid registration from their home state, along with an IDNR Nonresident User Permit. In addition, ATV/UTVs owners must keep operational the following items on the vehicle:
- headlights
- tail lights
- brake lights
- horn
- rear view mirrors
Can I Drive An ATV On The Road In Iowa?
ATV/UTV drivers will be able to travel on some road's day or night, but there will be a speed limit of 35. There will still be some other restrictions when driving an ATV/UTV on roads, including
- A rider must drive on the most direct and accessible route on a two-lane or county highway to or from an ATV park or trail to the nearest county road, an authorized city street, or one’s residence
- If it is not an Interstate highway, ATV/UTV riders can cross a four-lane highway at an intersection from an authorized road
- A rider of an ATV/UTV is not allowed to drive on any marked gravel or paved roadway under construction, closed, or on a detour for regular vehicle traffic
- ATV/UTVs can be restricted from county roadways during special events for seven consecutive days or 30 days in one year
- ATVs and UTVs may only be operated on state highways and may not travel on four-lane or interstate roads.
- A rider of an ATV/UTV can drive on any county unpaved gravel road
This information is from the Sioux County Sheriffs’ Website.
Iowa’s cities regulate ATV/UTV traffic within their city limits, including primary and secondary road extensions. However, Iowa cities may not charge ATV/UTV owners a fee for using city streets.
Can I get a DUI on an ATV/UTV?
Driving an ATV or UTV while under the influence of alcohol or drugs is illegal. Iowa law prohibits driving any motorized vehicle, including ATVs and UTVs, while under the influence of alcohol or drugs. The same legal standards for operating a car under the influence apply to ATVs and UTVs, meaning if you are found to be driving with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) over the legal limit or impaired by drugs, you could face DUI charges. The penalties for a DUI on an ATV/UTV can include fines, jail time, and the suspension of your driver’s license, similar to those for a DUI in a standard vehicle. It’s important to always ride responsibly and avoid operating an ATV or UTV if you’ve consumed alcohol or drugs.
Please visit our other article to read about the most recent DUI law changes in Iowa. You can also read more about OWI in Iowa in another one of our articles.
Conclusion
The updated laws make it easier to operate these vehicles on public roads, but they also come with restrictions that ensure safety and order. Whether you're riding for recreation or transportation, following these regulations will help you avoid fines and ensure a safe, legal experience.
If you want to know more about your rights as an ATV/UTV owner or if you need counsel for a DUI/OWI offense, please reach out to us. To request a consultation with an O’Flaherty Law Iowa attorney. You can also fill out our confidential contact form, and we will get back to you shortly.
While we serve most of Iowa, if you’re in the Des Moines area and are looking for an experienced Des Moines traffic attorney to assist you, please feel free to reach out to O’Flaherty Law of Iowa at:
2716 Grand Ave., Ste 2
Des Moines, IA
(515) 207-2006
desmoines.ia@oflaherty-law.com
https://www.oflaherty-law.com/locations/des-moines
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