In this article...

Watch Our Video
Contributor
Alice Xiang
Factchecked by
Kevin O'Flaherty

This question came from one of our users:

What paperwork do I need to file in court requesting visitation with my mother? Also, my brother is a guardian in Illinois, but has my mother in Missouri. What can I do?

When an adult parent becomes subject to guardianship, it usually starts with concern. Someone isn’t managing medications. Bills are going unpaid. A doctor recommends supervision. Eventually, someone asks the court to step in, and a guardian is appointed.

At first, everyone tells themselves it’s just about protection.

The tension often shows up later.

It shows up when visits become harder to arrange. When you’re told your parent is “too tired.” When calls aren’t returned. At some point, you realize you haven’t seen them in weeks, and you’re not sure why.

If that’s where you are, it’s important to know this: guardianship does not automatically override family relationships. The court that created the guardianship still oversees it. And that same court can hear concerns about visitation.

In Illinois, close relatives — typically a spouse, adult child, grandchild, or sibling — can ask the probate court for visitation or communication if access is being limited. You don’t have to accuse the guardian of wrongdoing. You do need to show that the contact would benefit your parent and not harm them.

That’s really what the judge cares about.

When these disputes reach court, they’re rarely simple. The guardian may say visits cause confusion or stress. They may point to past arguments. They may claim they’re protecting your parent from pressure. Sometimes that’s true. Sometimes it’s more complicated.

Judges know family situations are layered. They are not looking to relive history. They are looking for stability.

If you decide to move forward, you should file a petition in the same probate case where the guardianship was entered. It doesn’t have to be dramatic. But it has to be specific. Who you are. What access has been denied? What kind of visitation are you asking for?

Specific requests go further than general ones. “Every other Sunday from 2 to 4 p.m.” carries more weight than “reasonable visitation.” Courts like structure. It reduces conflict.

There will usually be a hearing. Both sides will speak. Sometimes emotions run high — that’s human. But the judge will steer things back to practical questions.

  • Has the parent previously enjoyed visits with you?  
  • Is there medical evidence that contact would cause harm?  
  • Is there a middle ground?

It’s common for courts to order something balanced. Maybe supervised visits. Maybe shorter visits. Maybe regular phone calls if in-person time is hard. Rarely is the result an absolute cutoff unless there’s a serious safety issue.

Evidence helps. Old photos. Caregiver notes. Records showing consistent contact. These aren’t about proving love; they show continuity. Judges respond to patterns.

It’s also fair to say this: sometimes guardians are justified in setting limits. If there has been financial exploitation, manipulation, or genuine distress caused by visits, the court will take that seriously. Guardians have legal duties. They are not supposed to cause harm.

But guardians are also supervised by the court. Authority does not mean isolation without reason.

Before filing anything, some families try a written proposal. A calm message suggesting a structured schedule. Mediation can help too. Court isn’t always the first step, though sometimes it becomes the only one.

Contested guardianships are emotionally heavy. They involve aging, illness, memory loss, and long-standing family dynamics. It’s rarely just about one visit. Still, the legal question stays focused: does contact serve the ward’s best interests?

If you’re considering asking for visitation, keep that at the center of everything you say. Not fairness. Not past grievances. The parents’ comfort, routine, and well-being.

That’s what the judge will be considering.

Guardianship is meant to protect vulnerable adults. It is not meant to permanently cut off healthy relationships without cause. If you believe your parent is being unfairly isolated, the probate court has the authority to review the situation.

And sometimes, simply asking the court to look at it is enough to restore balance.

Schedule a consultation today!

Designed for general information use only. The content above does not constitute legal advice or the formation of an attorney/client relationship.

Disclaimer: The information provided on this blog is intended for general informational purposes only and should not be construed as legal advice on any subject matter. This information is not intended to create, and receipt or viewing does not constitute an attorney-client relationship. Each individual's legal needs are unique, and these materials may not be applicable to your legal situation. Always seek the advice of a competent attorney with any questions you may have regarding a legal issue. Do not disregard professional legal advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this blog.

FREE Guardianship LawE-Book

Get my FREE E-Book

Similar Articles

Learn about Law