In this article...

Watch Our Video
Contributor
Kevin O'Flaherty

Divorce is undoubtedly challenging, with emotions running high and many decisions to make. Amidst the emotional turmoil, a crucial aspect often overlooked is how to manage finances effectively during this period. What if there was a way to regain some control over your financial life during this trying time? Enter the separate bank account. In this blog post, we will explore the advantages and disadvantages of opening a separate bank account during divorce, the legal implications, and answer the question: “Should I open a separate bank account during my divorce?” When to open one and how to manage it will also be discussed.

By the end of this blog post, you’ll be equipped with the knowledge to make informed decisions about your finances during divorce, taking control of your financial future and ensuring a smoother transition to your new life.

Considering Opening a Separate Bank Account During Divorce

accountant, accounting, adviser

Opening a separate bank account during a divorce has advantages and drawbacks. On the one hand, it can provide financial independence, allowing you to manage your personal expenses and protect your assets. On the other hand, legal implications such as the commingling of funds, disclosure requirements, and potential impact on asset division must be considered.

Financial Independence

Establishing financial independence during divorce can offer a sense of control and security in an otherwise challenging period. By opening a separate bank account, you can avoid financial exploitation or manipulation by your spouse, especially when dealing with separate and community property. In an amicable divorce, both spouses should:

  1. Set up separate accounts
  2. Close joint accounts together
  3. Discuss any outstanding bills, pending payments, and scheduled withdrawals before dividing up the funds

Reevaluating your financial goals during divorce is essential, and opening your own bank account can be a helpful step in this process.

Protecting your finances is vital during a divorce, and one way to do this is by eliminating joint accounts. This ensures both parties cannot access funds without the other’s consent, facilitating a fair bank account split. Be sure to account for any outstanding bills, pending payments, and scheduled withdrawals before dividing up the funds, especially when dealing with separate property.

Managing Personal Expenses

To maintain control over personal finances during divorce, consider the following steps:

  1. Open a separate bank account to manage expenses and maintain records of all financial transactions.
  2. Monitor expenses during divorce and maintain records of transactions.
  3. Devise a budget to track income and expenses.
  4. Examine credit card statements to identify any unauthorized charges or discrepancies.
  5. Properly document the divorce by securing all financial records, including bank statements, credit card statements, and tax returns.

By following these steps, you can ensure that you have a clear understanding of your financial situation and maintain control over your personal finances during the divorce process.

Identifying all assets and creating a budget is a vital step during a divorce. Listing assets, such as property, investments, and retirement accounts, and developing a budget that accounts for all expenses will ensure a smoother financial transition.

Protecting Assets

Opening a separate bank account during divorce can help protect your assets, but more is needed to guarantee complete protection. There is always a concern that a spouse may attempt to conceal or fail to disclose assets that should be considered for division in the divorce.

The legal and financial consequences of a spouse spending all the money in their joint bank account during divorce can be serious. It is crucial to seek legal advice before taking any actions that may have long-term repercussions. If your spouse spends all the money in a joint bank account during divorce, a family court judge may order a comparable amount of money to be allocated to you and shift your debt responsibilities to your spouse. For more relevant information on debt during divorce read our article, Splitting Credit Card Debt In Illinois Divorce.

It is important to note that having your name on a bank account, including a joint account, does not guarantee exclusive ownership of all funds.

Legal Implications of Opening a Separate Bank Account

When considering opening a separate bank account during divorce, it’s essential to understand the legal implications involved. Factors such as commingling of funds, disclosure requirements, and potential impact on asset division can complicate the divorce process.

It’s essential to consult with a financial advisor or attorney to ensure that all legal requirements are met.

Commingling of Funds

Commingling of funds occurs when separate and marital funds are blended, making it challenging to differentiate between them. This may happen when separate property or funds are merged with marital funds, resulting in difficulty for a court to decide which assets should be divided during divorce proceedings.

When opening a separate bank account during divorce, be aware of the potential risks of commingling funds and its effect on asset division. While withdrawing all funds from a jointly-held bank account is legally permissible, it is crucial to consider any temporary orders issued in the divorce that may prohibit such actions.

Disclosure Requirements

During divorce proceedings, both parties have a legal obligation to provide complete disclosure of all assets, property, income, and debts. This is essential for equitable division of property.

It is crucial to disclose separate bank accounts during divorce proceedings, as not doing so can lead to potential legal repercussions. If a spouse omits the existence of a separate bank account during divorce proceedings, they may be held accountable through sanctions such as fines, attorney’s fees, or even incarceration.

Potential Impact on Asset Division

Opening a separate bank account during divorce can have implications for the division of assets and the overall divorce settlement. In most jurisdictions, assets acquired during marriage are seen as marital property, including one spouse’s separate property. This applies to funds held in separate bank accounts too. Couples typically divide community property equally, so the money in separate bank accounts may become community property through a process known as commingling.

Be aware of the potential legal implications when opening a separate bank account during divorce, as not doing so could lead to legal repercussions.

When Should You Open a Separate Bank Account?

Knowing when to open a separate bank account during divorce is crucial. It is advisable to open a separate bank account in the initial stages, in scenarios of financial mismanagement, and with counsel from a legal professional.

Opening a separate bank account can help protect assets and ensure that both parties are able to access them.

Early Stages of Divorce

Opening a separate bank account in the early stages of divorce can help establish financial independence and protect assets. Establishing a separate bank account during the initial stages of divorce may help safeguard your finances and assets, mainly if the account is kept distinct from joint accounts.

However, it is essential to keep in mind that funds in a recently opened account may still be subject to equitable division in a divorce. The legal ramifications of opening a separate bank account during a divorce may differ depending on the state. It is essential to be mindful of any mixing of funds, disclosure requirements, and potential influence on asset division. For a more general overview of the stages of divorce read our article, The Illinois Divorce Process Explained.

In Cases of Financial Mismanagement

In cases of financial mismanagement, such as excessive spending, concealing assets, or utilizing joint funds for individual expenses, opening a separate bank account during divorce can be beneficial. Establishing a separate bank account in cases of financial mismanagement can assist in avoiding overspending, debt, and other financial issues. It can also facilitate the management of finances and streamline the tax audit process.

The legal implications of opening a separate bank account during divorce can vary depending on the state, so it is imperative to be cognizant of any commingling of funds, disclosure requirements, and potential effects on asset division.

With Legal Advice

Seeking legal advice before opening a separate bank account during divorce is essential to ensure compliance with laws and regulations. Establishing a different bank account with legal counsel during a divorce can assist with safeguarding your assets and verifying that all legal regulations are being adhered to. Additionally, it is typically advisable to maintain the financial status quo during a divorce.

The legal implications of opening a separate bank account during divorce can differ depending on the state, and it is crucial to be aware of potential risks such as the commingling of funds, disclosure requirements, and the impact on asset division.

How to Open and Manage a Separate Bank Account During Divorce

Once you decide to open a separate bank account during divorce, there are steps to take to ensure the process goes smoothly. These include choosing a bank, maintaining transparency, and monitoring activity.

Choosing a bank is an important step. Consider the fees, interest rates, and other features.

Choosing a Bank

Selecting a bank for a separate account during a divorce requires considering factors such as fees, accessibility, and customer service. Creating a new bank account to safeguard assets prior to the initiation of a divorce lawsuit is essential to guarantee that assets are not combined with those of the other spouse.

Maintaining the financial status quo during a divorce is essential to guarantee that assets are not mishandled or concealed. Assess banks to identify one that offers the most competitive fees, convenience, and customer service for your requirements.

Maintaining Transparency

To ensure transparency when managing a separate bank account during divorce, it is essential to maintain accurate records of all transactions, provide copies of bank statements to your attorney, and inform your spouse of any changes to the account.

Disclosure of the separate bank account to the court and the other spouse is necessary for maintaining transparency during a divorce.

Monitoring Activity

Periodically monitoring the activity of the separate bank account during divorce is essential to prevent unauthorized access and maintain financial control. Maintaining separate bank accounts and keeping a detailed record of all transactions made from the separate bank account is highly advised.

Furthermore, enlisting the services of a reputable divorce attorney who is knowledgeable about uncovering hidden assets can help ensure the proper monitoring of activity when managing a separate bank account during a divorce.

Summary

Throughout this blog post, we have explored the advantages and disadvantages of opening a separate bank account during divorce, the legal implications, when to open one, and how to manage it effectively. By considering these factors, you can make informed decisions about your finances during divorce, taking control of your financial future and ensuring a smoother transition to your new life.

Remember, you’re not alone in this journey. Seeking legal advice and support from a reputable divorce attorney can help you navigate the complexities of managing your finances during divorce, protecting your assets, and setting the stage for a bright, independent financial future.

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens in a divorce when you have separate bank accounts?

In a divorce, all joint bank accounts must be divided equally among both parties. Even if an account was created after the marriage began, it is still considered to be marital property and subject to division.

Regardless of who’s name is on the account, both parties have an equal right to the funds.

Can I empty my own bank account before divorce?

It is generally advised not to empty your bank account within a reasonable timeframe leading up to the divorce, as it can lead to consequences.

How can I protect my money in a divorce?

Protecting your money in a divorce involves creating an Asset Protection Trust, legally establishing the divorce, opening accounts in your name only, identifying all assets, getting copies of financial statements, freezing joint bank accounts, making a tax plan, and knowing state laws.

Additionally, learning how much money you have, not hiding money, separating bank accounts, creating an emergency fund, and hiring professionals can also help protect your financial interests.

How are bank accounts split in a divorce in Illinois?

In Illinois, when spouses are splitting assets in a divorce, marital property is not evenly divided but split based on what is considered fair under the state’s property division laws.

This means that the court will look at the circumstances of the marriage and the contributions of each spouse to the marriage to determine what is a fair division of the marital property.

What are the benefits of opening a separate bank account during a divorce?

Having a separate bank account during divorce provides financial independence, allows for better control of personal expenses, and safeguards your assets.

It can be a difficult decision to make, but it is often the best way to protect yourself and your finances during a divorce. Having a separate bank account allows you to keep track of your own expenses.

​If you are looking for an Illinois divorce attorney to assist you in this matter, please click here to find a Illinois divorce lawyer near you. 

While we serve most of Illinois, if you’re in the Elmhurst, IL area and are looking for an experienced Elmhurst divorce attorney to assist you, please feel free to reach out to O’Flaherty Law of Elmhurst at: 

O’Flaherty Law of Elmhurst

110 E. Schiller St. Ste 200 B

Elmhurst IL 60126

(312) 736-1384

elmhurst@oflaherty-law.com

https://www.oflaherty-law.com/locations/elmhurst-lawyer

Disclaimer: The information provided on this blog is intended for general informational purposes only and should not be construed as legal advice on any subject matter. This information is not intended to create, and receipt or viewing does not constitute an attorney-client relationship. Each individual’s legal needs are unique, and these materials may not be applicable to your legal situation. Always seek the advice of a competent attorney with any questions you may have regarding a legal issue. Do not disregard professional legal advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this blog.

Disclaimer: The information provided on this blog is intended for general informational purposes only and should not be construed as legal advice on any subject matter. This information is not intended to create, and receipt or viewing does not constitute an attorney-client relationship. Each individual's legal needs are unique, and these materials may not be applicable to your legal situation. Always seek the advice of a competent attorney with any questions you may have regarding a legal issue. Do not disregard professional legal advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this blog.

FREE Family Law & DivorceE-Book

Get my FREE E-Book

Similar Articles

Learn about Law